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Merkawre Sobekhotep
Merkawre Sobekhotep (also known as Sobekhotep VII) was the thirty-seventh pharaoh of the 13th dynasty during the second intermediate period. He probably reigned over Middle and perhaps Upper Egypt during the mid-17th century BC from 1664 BC until 1663 BC.〔K.S.B. Ryholt: ''The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period'', c.1800-1550 BC, Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications, vol. 20. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997〕 Alternatively, the German Egyptologist Thomas Schneider dates this short-lived king's reign from 1646 BC to 1644 BC〔Thomas Schneider: ''Lexikon der Pharaonen''〕
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== Attestations==
Merkawre Sobekhotep is attested by a scarab-seal of unknown origin 〔 and by two statues dedicated to Amun. The statues were originally from Karnak and are now in the Egyptian Museum and in the Louvre Museum respectively.〔Catalogue No. Egyptian Museum (Cairo) JE 43599; Louvre Museum A. 121(7824 ).〕 The statues present Merkawre Sobekhotep with two sons ''Bebi'' and ''Sobekhotep'', both bearing the titles of "king's son" and of "court official".〔
Merkawre Sobekhotep is also named in the Turin canon (Ryholt: row 8 column 8, Gardiner & von Beckerath: row 7, column 8) and in the Karnak king list. The Turin canon credits him with a reign of 2 years, a lost number of months and 3 to 4 days. Consequently Ryholt attributes him 2 and a half years of reign.
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